Laboratory samples

Sending laboratory samples as a private and contract customer

You can send laboratory samples in a letter or a parcel. Sample items are transported in Finland as letters, reply mail items, parcels or freight, for example.

  • The sender is responsible for the correct classification, packaging and marking of the substance according to the TDG Act (719/1994) and the decrees and regulations issued pursuant to it.

  • Leave a letter or parcel item for transport by taking it to Posti’s full-service service point. You can leave a prepaid parcel at a parcel service point. You can also order pickup for the item from the desired location. Companies can drop off the item at the contract customer’s pickup and delivery service for transport.

  • The samples must not be dropped off in a mailbox or parcel locker. Laboratory samples require fast and proper transportation – if left in a mailbox or parcel locker, they may be delayed or spoiled.

Sending as a letter

1. When you pay for the shipment

  • You can send permitted samples of human and animal origin or samples classified under the category UN 3373 as letters.

  • Do not send samples containing dry ice as letters.

  • You can pay the postage fee for a letter at a service point using the payment method available to contract customers.

  • Note! Items can only be mailed at full-service Posti service points. If the delivery is urgent and you want to be certain it reaches its destination as quickly as possible, use the Express Letter service. In the biggest cities, also deliver samples on Saturdays (excluding public holidays). You can check Saturday Delivery areas in our delivery time inquiry For an express delivery, you will need both the Exprès bar code label for Express letters and the label for Saturday Delivery. Labels are available in Posti service points, and contract customers can also order them using the material order form.

2. When the recipient pays the item's postage fee

Many receiving laboratories have a reply mail contract, such as Express Sample Reply. In that case, the sender can mail the item free of charge.

  • Check if there is a contract with the receiving laboratory.

  • Pack and mail the item according to the instructions given by the laboratory. Black and yellow striped boxes are most often used for laboratory samples.

  • Mail a laboratory sample item from a Posti full-service service point.

3. For contract customers: Sample Item

Sending a parcel

If the size or weight of the item exceeds the maximum dimensions set for letter items, the sample must be sent as a parcel.

  • Select the Fragile additional service for laboratory samples sent as parcels.

  • Attach an address label and Posti-approved “fragile” labels on the parcel item and mark the Fragile additional service on the address label.

  • We deliver parcels in accordance with the service level of the selected service.

  • Parcels sent on Friday are delivered to the recipient on Saturday only if the Saturday Delivery additional service has been selected for the item.

As a cash customer, you can use a service where the parcel is delivered to the recipient during the daytime, such as the Parcel to the Doorstep or the additional service Delivery to the Doorstep in the Daytime. The contents of the item should not be packed in dry ice as this requires a contract customer relationship with Transport Services.

Express Parcel is used as the parcel delivery service of contract customers. If the sample is packed in dry ice, the address label must contain the text “Näytteitä pakattuna kuivajäähän (UN1845)”/“Samples packed in dry ice (UN1845)”. Outside a separately agreed TDG shipment, contract customers can only send samples that are highly unlikely to contain pathogens and that are classified under the code UN 3373.

See detailed instructions for sending laboratory samples

Sending

Pack the sample in a black and yellow-striped packaging .

Address marking Print the sample item address label from Posti SmartShip and make sure that the sample item’s postal code is shown on the shipment. The last four digits of the code are always 1006; for example, 01006 Helsinki and 71006 Kuopio.

Mail a laboratory sample by taking it to a Posti full-service service point or dropping it off at the contract customer’s pickup and delivery service for transport.

Delivery and delivery speed

Sample items mailed on weekdays (Mon–Fri) are delivered in 1–2 weekdays following their mailing date in the areas specified in the Delivery Time Inquiry service. The recipient must have a delivery agreement with Posti.

Dimensions and weight

Maximum size: length + width + thickness total no more than 900 mm, maximum length 600 mm, maximum weight 2,000 g

Minimum size: 90 x 140 x 0.2 mm

Prices and additional services

The price of the Sample Item service is based on weight. The price of the service includes the handling of fragile items. VAT valid at the time will be added to prices in invoicing.

Prices as of June 16, 2025

Maximum weight (g)

Price EUR/item

50

7.17

100

7.52

250

9.68

500

10.85

1,000

13.16

2000

20.87

Additional services

Saturday Delivery EUR 7.92/item

Paid by other than sender, free of charge


Sending

You will gain access to the credentials and service channels needed for the service as a Posti contract customer.

Write the recipient’s address as follows:

Company Ltd ID 50XXXXX X1006 REPLY MAIL ITEM

Please note that the correct reply mail item address is service area-specific. Reply mail item addresses are divided into six delivery areas as follows:

Reply mail item address

Postal code area

01006

00–02

21006

20–20

31006

33–33

41006

40–40

71006

70–70

91006

90–90

Write the sender’s address markings on the front upper left-hand corner of the item.

Always use the Express Letter label on the Express Reply mail item.

Payment indication Make sure that the payment indication "The recipient pays the postage fee” is shown in the front upper right-hand corner of the item. Download the payment indication (reply mail item zip)

Take the item to a Posti full-service service point. Do not leave a laboratory sample in a mailbox. If the sender is a company, Posti can also pick up the samples based on an agreement or a separate order.

Also read and about classifications that affect the packaging markings.

Delivery and delivery speed

With the Express Sample Reply service, samples mailed on weekdays (Mon–Fri) are delivered in 1–2 weekdays following their mailing date in the areas specified in the Delivery Time Inquiry service.

The recipient must have a delivery agreement with Posti.

Saturday Delivery additional service: We attach the Saturday Delivery label to items delivered on Saturday together with the reply mail item address and the recipient’s street address. This is how we ensure successful Saturday delivery. Check the delivery availability in the delivery time inquiry under Express Letter/Saturday Delivery.

Prices

The price of the service includes the handling of fragile items. VAT valid at the time will be added to prices in invoicing. The recipient always pays the transportation charge.

Prices from June 16, 2025 Express Sample Reply: EUR 4.19/item + EUR 16.46/kg Additional service: Saturday Delivery EUR 7.92/item

Dimensions and weight

Maximum size: length + width + thickness total no more than 900 mm, maximum length 600 mm, maximum weight 2,000 g.

Minimum size: 90 x 140 x 0.2 mm